Do human capital and governance thresholds matter for the environmental impact of FDI? The evidence from MENA countries
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Fatma TAŞDEMİR Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Seda Ekmen Özçelik Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | Environmental Science and Pollution Research (Q1) | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 0944-1344 Dergi Bilgileri (2023) | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | Ingilizce | Basım Tarihi | 03-2023 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 30 / 14 / 41741–41754 | DOI | 10.1007/s11356-023-25188-1 |
| Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25188-1 | ||
| UAK Araştırma Alanları |
Dışa Açık Makro İktisat
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| Özet |
| This paper studies whether foreign direct investment (FDI)-CO2 emissions relationship may change depending on the data-driven estimated threshold levels for the country characteristics (CC) including human capital and governance in a sample of 13 Middle East and North Africa (MENA) economies during the 1996–2019 period. Our results strongly suggest that endogenously estimated CC thresholds matter for the impact of FDI on CO2 emissions. The pollution haven hypothesis, which maintains that FDI is associated with higher levels of pollution, appears to be valid for economies with weak CC. In addition to this, the pollution halo argument suggesting FDI lowers the emissions appears to be hold in countries with strong CC. The results in this study may indicate that policies aiming to improve human capital and governance may be expected not only to increase the economic benefits of FDI in terms of growth … |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| CO2 emissions | Foreign direct investment | Governance | Human capital | Middle East and North Africa economies | Panel threshold model |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| Web of Science | 11 |
| Scopus | 12 |
| Google Scholar | 21 |