Turkish adaptation of the Dark Future Scale: Longitudinal associations between future anxiety, self-compassion, academic self-efficacy, and test anxiety among college students
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Osman Hatun Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. İbrahim DEMİRCİ Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal
Dergi ISSN 1302-1370 Dergi Bilgileri (2025)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 09-2025
Kabul Tarihi 01-04-2025 Yayınlanma Tarihi 20-09-2025
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 15 / 78 / 697–716 DOI 10.17066/tpdrd.1561131
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1561131
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık
Özet
Studies on test anxiety frequently focus on risk factors, whereas the relationships between future anxiety, test anxiety, and the protective factors that may mediate this relationship have rarely been studied. While cross-sectional studies have explored the connections between these variables, the lack of their simultaneous consideration in longitudinal research has left a gap in the existing literature. The aim of this research was to examine the psychometric properties of the Dark Future Scale (Study 1), and to examine whether self-compassion and academic self-efficacy mediate the longitudinal relationship between future anxiety and test anxiety among college students (Study 2). The Study 1 participants were 393 (Mean = 22.25, SD = 3.43) and Study 2 participants were 169 (Mean = 20.84, SD = 2.31) college students. The results showed that the Dark Future Scale met the criteria for validity and reliability. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to examine the longitudinal mediation at two waves. The results indicated that self-compassion and academic self-efficacy have a longitudinal mediating role in the association between future anxiety and test anxiety. In conclusion, self-compassion and academic self-efficacy may reduce the negative effect of future anxiety on test anxiety.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Academic self-efficacy | Future anxiety | Longitudinal mediation | Self-compassion | Test anxiety