Effect of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) on the Microbiological, Chemical and Sensorial Quality of Smoked Atlantic Mackerel (Scomber scombrus Linnaeus, 1758) Stored in Vacuumed Packets at Refrigerator Temperature (4ºC)
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Hünkar Avni DUYAR Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hakan Kalaycı
Prof. Dr. Sabri BİLGİN Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı ALINTERI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 2564-7814
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 01-2019
Kabul Tarihi 26-11-2019 Yayınlanma Tarihi 31-12-2019
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 34 / 2 / 132–141 DOI 10.28955/alinterizbd.665207
Makale Linki https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.28955/alinterizbd.665207
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Su Ürünleri Avlama Teknolojileri
Özet
In this study, the effect of garlic (Allium sativum L.) on the microbiological, chemical and sensorial quality of smoked Atlantic Mackerel (Scomber scombrus Linnaeus, 1758) stored in vacuumed packets at refrigerator temperature (+4ºC) were investigated. The results of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB – N) in control group (without garlic contains 10% salt) showed that the product reached the limit of consumable value on the 43rd day (TVB – N = 36.45±1.133 mg / 100 g) and on the 67th day in the garlic group (with 2% garlic contains 10% salt) (TVB – N = 35.69±1.026 mg / 100 g) (P < 0.05). It was observed that garlic group values were higher than control group in terms of sensory analysis (texture, appearance, odour and taste). However, it was determined that the value of taste did not fall below the consumable value in both groups. These results showed that the shelf life of smoked Atlantic Mackerel was 24 days longer with garlic application and the garlic supplement increased both the shelf life of the product and gave sensory appreciation to the product.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hot smoking | Atlantic mackerel | Garlic | Quality changes | Shelf life