Determination of optimum parameters for esterification in high free fatty acid olive oil and ultrasound-assisted biodiesel production
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. Hüseyin SÖYLER Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mustafa Kemal BALKİ Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Cenk Sayın Marmara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (Q2) | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 2190-6815 Dergi Bilgileri (2023) | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 08-2023 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 13 / 13 / 12043–12056 | DOI | 10.1007/s13399-021-01976-y |
| Makale Linki | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-021-01976-y | ||
| UAK Araştırma Alanları |
Yakıtlar ve Yanma
Enerji
İçten Yanmalı Motorlar
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| Özet |
| In this study, biodiesel was produced from high free fatty acid (FFA) oil obtained from waste olives, whose food quality deteriorated by falling from the tree to the ground. The FFA value of the oil obtained from waste olives was determined as 23% by titration method. In order to produce biodiesel with high conversion efficiency, esterification process was carried out to reach at least 1% FFA value in the first stage of the study. Acid esterification experiments were designed according to Taguchi’s L16 (42 21) orthogonal array. The amount of sulfuric acid catalyst, methanol ratio, and mixing speed were taken as the test variables for the esterification process. For the lowest FFA value, optimum test parameters were determined using the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. In the biodiesel production stage, ultrasound-assisted transesterification method was preferred in terms of high conversion efficiency and short reaction duration … |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Acid esterification | Biodiesel production | Free fatty acid | Taguchi | Ultrasound-assisted |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| Web of Science | 8 |
| Scopus | 8 |
| Google Scholar | 14 |